Saturday, November 3, 2018

PROCEDURES FOR DOING WUDHU AND IMAGES

  PROCEDURES FOR DOING WUDHU AND                                     IMAGES

Procedure for performing ablution
There are 8 steps in the procedure for ablution along with the following picture and review:

1. Read "BISMILLAAHIR-RAH-MAANIR-RAHIIM", while washing both hands until the wristband is clean



2. Finish cleaning your hands and gargling 3x (three times), while cleaning your teeth clean so that there are no food marks on the teeth



3. Gargle and istinsyaq (inhale water into the nose) with the right palm and istintsar (spouting water out) with the left hand (see picture). This is done 3 times.



4. Wash your face 3 times. Face limits are from one ear to another ear and from the limit of hair growth to the forehead or forehead to the chin.



While reading the intention of ablution as below

بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ


نَوَيْتُ الْوُضُوْءَ لِرَفْعِ الْحَدَثِ اْلاَصْغَرِ فَرْضًا الِلَهِ تعَالَى



Latin;

"Nawaitul wudhuu-a liraf'il hadatsil ashghari fardhal lilaahi ta'aalaa"

Meaning:

"I intend to perform ablution to remove small hadats, fard because of Allah."

5. Wash your right hand 3 times, then your left hand 3 times. Starting from the fingers by sneaking fingers, then rubbing water into the arms, then washing your elbows. Likewise with the left hand. Or it could be from the elbow to the fingertips.



6. After finishing washing both hands, you have to sweep a portion of your head hair three more times



7. Then wash the ears by inserting both index fingers into the ear and both thumbs on the outside of the ear



8. Wash your right foot 3 times, from your fingertips to your ankles. By washing your ankles and squeezing your toes. Then wash your left foot like that too



9. Read Prayer After Ablution (Prayer Completed Ablution)

اشهد ان لااله الاالله وحده لاشريك له واشهدان محمداعبده ورسوله, سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك اشهدان لااله الانت استغفرك واتوب اليك.اللهم اجعلني من التوابين, واجعلني من المتطهرين, وجعلني من عبادك الصالحين

Asyhadu an laa ilaaha illallaau wahdahuu laa syariika lah, wa asyhadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa rasuuluh. subhanakallahumma wabihamdika asyhaduallailahailla between astagfirukawaatubuilaik. Allaahummaj’alnii interest-tawwaabiin, waj’alnii minal-mutathahhiriin, waj’alnii min ‘ibaadikash-shaalihiin.

"I bear witness that there is no God but a single God, there is no partner for Him. And I testify that the Prophet Muhammad is His servant and His messenger. O Allah, make me an expert in repentance, and make me a holy person and make me from your righteous servant class. "

Friday, November 2, 2018

UNDERSTAND ISLAM

               
                 UNDERSTAND ISLAM

The principle of pillars of Islam

عن أبي عبد الرحمن عبد الله بن عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنهما, قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: بني الإسلام على خمس: شهادة أن لا إله إلا الله وأن محمد رسول الله, وإقامة الصلاة, وإيتاء الزكاة, وحج البيت, وصوم رمضان

From Abu Abdirrahman, Abdullah bin Umar ibn Al-Khathab radhiallahu 'anhuma said: I heard the Messenger of Allah said: "Islam was founded on five cases namely testifying that there is no rightful person to be worshiped correctly except Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, establishing prayers, issuing zakat , doing the pilgrimage to the temple and fasting in the month of Ramadan ".

[Bukhari no.8, Muslim no.16]

There are five pillars of Islam, namely:

1. Say two sentences of creed; meaning that there is no God who is obliged to be worshiped, but Allah, and acknowledges that the Prophet Muhammad was a Messenger of Allah.
2. Working five prayers a day and night.
3. Issue zakat.
4. Fasting in Ramadan.
5. Build the Hajj for those who are able.



1. Saying the Two Sentences of Syadahat

The first requirement for someone to become a Muslim is to say two sentences of creed. the meaning of the Creed is to speak with the tongue, justify it by heart and practice it through its actions. The sound of 2 sentences of creed is:

أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُوْلُ اللهِ

Asyhadu an laa ilaaha illallāh wa asyhadu anna Muhammadarrasuulullāh. '

Meaning: ‘I testify that there is no god but Allah and I testify that Muhammad is an apostle (messenger) of Allah. '



2. Perform Prayer Fardhu 5 Time

The second pillar of Islam is prayer. As a Muslim, he has the obligation to perform Fardhu prayer 5 times. (dawn, zuhur, ashar, magrib and insya). If he does not perform prayer, he is not called Islam. Because prayer is the pillar of religion, and the most important is to be ended later.

The commandment of prayer is mentioned in the Qur'an Surat al-ankabut verse 45:

اتل ما أوحي إليك من الكتاب وأقم الصلاة إن الصلاة تنهى عن الفحشاء والمنكر ولذكر الله أكبر والله يعلم ما تصنعون

Meaning: "Read what has been revealed to you rather than the Book and establish prayer; in fact the prayer prevents the evil and the evil. And truly remembering God is greater. And Allah knows whatever you do. "(Surat al-Ankabut: 45)



3. Fasting in the month of Ramadan

The third pillar of Islam is fasting in the month of Ramadan. Fasting is refraining from everything that cancels fasting from dawn to sunrise.

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ

Meaning:

"O ye who believe, are obliged for you to fast as required of the people before you so that you fear" (QS. Al Baqarah: 183)

4. Paying Alms for Alms

The fourth pillar of Islam is paying zakat. Zakat is something that must be issued by someone to certain people with certain qadar.

Zakat is 2, namely:
first: zakat fitrah which is zakat which must be issued by a Muslim during the Eid-ul-Fitr (the end of the month of Ramadan) in the form of staple food which he eats daily.

Second: zakat mal yautu zakat from commercial products, which must be issued by someone if it reaches Nisab.

وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَارْكَعُوا مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ


Meaning:

"And establish prayer, give zakat and ruku'lah along with those who bow '."


5. Carry out the Hajj for those who are able

The last pillar of Islam is carrying out the Hajj. This is specifically for people who are already capable of assets.



The command to carry out the Hajj in the Al-Quran Surat Ali imran verse 97:

فيه آيات بينات مقام إبراهيم ومن دخله كان آمنا ولله على الناس حج البيت من استطاع إليه سبيلا ومن كفر فإن الله غني عن العالمين


Meaning:

"For him there are real signs, (among them) ma'am Ibrahim; whoever enters them (Baitullah) becomes safe for him; doing hajj is the duty of man to Allah, that is (for) people who are able to travel to the House. Hajj), then Allah is Rich (does not need anything) from the universe. "

WAHHU SYAH TERMS

                              WUDHU
                  WAHHU SYAH TERMS

Terms of ablution requirements and explanation:

1. Islam
So it is not legitimate for the unbelievers or apostates.

2. Tamiyiz
What is meant by Tamiyiz? Who understands can eat alone, drink alone and clean up their own bowel movements? Also distinguish between dates and embers.

3. Clean from menstruation and childbirth
Menstruation is a certain time for every adult woman. while childbirth is blood that comes out after giving birth.

4. The absence of anything
Namely clean the ablution skin members from such as paint or other impurities that stick to the skin so that water cannot enter.

5. There is nothing in the members of the ablution that can change water
That is cleanness of the limb, which is changing water and revoke the name of the water. for example like a lot of ink and jakfaron.

6. Knowing rather than obligation
An ablutionist must know that the law of ablution is fardhu. if he believes that ablution is a sunnah, then ablution is not valid.

7. Not believing in kefardhuan / obligation rather than harmony in harmony is ablution
Someone who is abusive must have a sunnah law as he believes that the hands to the elbow is the sunnah.

8. Use holy water and purify
The water used is clean, unclean water and also not musta'mal water. water musta'mal is water that is used for first time purification (compulsory washing).

9. The entry of time
Someone who continues to emit unclean (anyang anyangan-beser) then the ablution must enter the prayer time. outside the prayer time is not valid.

10. Muwalah
That is without the time lag between each solution and prayer for those who are always suffering. so after performing ablution it is necessary to immediately pray.

Note: number 9 and 10 apply to those who always issue hadast continuously (anyang-anyangan).